{"id":3871,"date":"2017-01-07T01:53:30","date_gmt":"2017-01-06T17:53:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/?p=3871"},"modified":"2021-05-28T01:02:48","modified_gmt":"2021-05-27T17:02:48","slug":"accurate-1-micron-dylos-official-pm2-5-comparison-test","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/accurate-1-micron-dylos-official-pm2-5-comparison-test\/","title":{"rendered":"How Accurate Is the 1 Micron Dylos? Official PM2.5 Comparison Test"},"content":{"rendered":"Lots of people are buying air quality monitors these days, but how do they compare to the official pollution numbers&#8211;are they accurate? When I bought a <a href=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/dylos-dc1100-pro-air-quality-monitor-particle-counter\/\">Dylos DC1100 Pro laser particle counter, <\/a>\u00a0I did a comparison test with the US Embassy. I put my Dylos Pro outside the window of my apartment (at Nanluoguxiang) 70 times and compared the numbers to the US Embassy\u2019s Twitter feed at the same time. I found that <a href=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/china-english-are-particle-counters-and-government-machines-the-same\/\">the two numbers were very strongly related<\/a>: <em>r<\/em> = 0.89 (remember the highest possible correlation is 1).<strong>\n<\/strong>\n\n<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3882 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"dylos-pro-vs-us-embassy-en\" width=\"453\" height=\"340\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN.jpeg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" \/>\nI did that test with the Pro model, but there\u2019s also a standard model that\u2019s $70 cheaper. At Smart Air, we call it the Standard Dylos.\n\nHow does this cheaper machine compare to the government measurements? If it&#8217;s similarly accurate, great! That means people can save money and get roughly similar results.\n\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-Standard-1-Micron-EN.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"743\" height=\"530\" class=\" wp-image-6020 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-Standard-1-Micron-EN.png 2134w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-Standard-1-Micron-EN-300x214.png 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-Standard-1-Micron-EN-768x548.png 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-Standard-1-Micron-EN-1024x730.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 743px) 100vw, 743px\" \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Pro vs. Standard<\/h2>\nThe Dylos Pro and Standard are almost the same judging from their front looks. So what\u2019s the real difference?\n\nThe key is the size of particles they measure. Both of them have 2 size ranges. For the small particle channel, the Dylos Pro measures particles .5 microns and above, while the Standard Dylos measures 1 micron and above. On the large particle channel, the Pro measures 2.5 microns and above, while the Standard measures 5 microns and above. That means the Pro measures an extra range from .5 to 1 micron.\n\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1-Micron-Dylos-Measurement-Range-EN.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"622\" height=\"502\" class=\" wp-image-6021 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1-Micron-Dylos-Measurement-Range-EN.png 1850w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1-Micron-Dylos-Measurement-Range-EN-300x242.png 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1-Micron-Dylos-Measurement-Range-EN-768x619.png 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1-Micron-Dylos-Measurement-Range-EN-1024x826.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 622px) 100vw, 622px\" \/>\n\nThe machine governments use is called the <a href=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/china-english-are-particle-counters-and-government-machines-the-same\/\">Met One BAM<\/a>. It measures particles 2.5 microns and below (here&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-does-PM-2-5-mean-in-air-pollution-and-how-is-it-measured\/answer\/Thomas-Talhelm\">how government PM2.5 sensors work<\/a>). If we put the measurement ranges of the BAM, the Dylos Pro, and the Standard Dylos together, here\u2019s what it looks like:\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3886 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-Embassy-vs-Dylos-EN-300x200.png\" alt=\"dylos-pro-vs-embassy-vs-dylos-en\" width=\"498\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-Embassy-vs-Dylos-EN-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-Embassy-vs-Dylos-EN.png 542w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 498px) 100vw, 498px\" \/>\n\nThe Pro overlaps a bit more the government machine than the Standard. For that reason, I\u2019d expect the Pro correlates better with the government machine. But just how well do they compare empirically?\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">The Dylos Test<\/h2>\nLuckily I\u2019m not the only nerd interested in air pollution problem. An American living in Guangzhou bought the Standard and teamed up with me to test it against the US Consulate.\n\nFrom November 12<sup>th <\/sup>to 17<sup>th<\/sup>, she collected data with her Dylos Standard 70 times outside her apartment,which is close to Sun Yat-Sen University in Guangzhou. She also recorded the numbers of PM2.5 concentration released by the US Consulate.\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3888 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-1-Micron-Test-Map-1-300x296.jpeg\" alt=\"dylos-1-micron-test-map\" width=\"395\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-1-Micron-Test-Map-1-300x296.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-1-Micron-Test-Map-1-768x758.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-1-Micron-Test-Map-1-60x60.jpeg 60w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-1-Micron-Test-Map-1.jpeg 973w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 395px) 100vw, 395px\" \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Results<\/h2>\nRemember how well the Pro correlated with the US Embassy? Here\u2019s what I found before (<a href=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/china-english-are-particle-counters-and-government-machines-the-same\/\"><em>r <\/em>=.89<\/a>).\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3882 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"dylos-pro-vs-us-embassy-en\" width=\"449\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-EN.jpeg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 449px) 100vw, 449px\" \/>\n\nLater I did another test by putting my DC1100 about 100 meters away from the US Embassy (much closer than my apartment). This time it turned out that the two numbers correlated at <em>r <\/em>= .9 \u2013 slightly higher than in the first test.\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3889 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-Closer-EN-300x222.jpeg\" alt=\"dylos-pro-vs-us-embassy-closer-en\" width=\"468\" height=\"347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-Closer-EN-300x222.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-Closer-EN-768x568.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-Closer-EN-1024x757.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Dylos-Pro-vs-US-Embassy-Closer-EN.jpeg 1238w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 468px) 100vw, 468px\" \/>\n\nHow does the Standard Dylos compare? Here\u2019s what we found:\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3890 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Standard-1-Micron-Dylos-vs-US-Embassy-EN-300x201.jpeg\" alt=\"standard-1-micron-dylos-vs-us-embassy-en\" width=\"485\" height=\"325\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Standard-1-Micron-Dylos-vs-US-Embassy-EN-300x201.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Standard-1-Micron-Dylos-vs-US-Embassy-EN-768x515.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Standard-1-Micron-Dylos-vs-US-Embassy-EN-1024x686.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Standard-1-Micron-Dylos-vs-US-Embassy-EN.jpeg 1237w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/>\n\nThey correlate at <em>r <\/em>= .85! Although that\u2019s a bit lower than the correlation between Dylos Pro and US Embassy, the two numbers are still strongly related. I think that result would surprise most people.\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Converting the Dylos 1 Micron Readings to PM2.5<\/h2>\nUsing this data, we can get a rough formula to convert between the Dylos 1 micron and the official numbers. For example, the 24-hour WHO limit is 25 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3, which is approximately 1,250 on the Standard Dylos.\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3891 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1-Micron-Dylos-to-US-Embassy-EN-300x195.png\" alt=\"1-micron-dylos-to-us-embassy-en\" width=\"493\" height=\"321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1-Micron-Dylos-to-US-Embassy-EN-300x195.png 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1-Micron-Dylos-to-US-Embassy-EN.png 477w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 493px) 100vw, 493px\" \/>\n\nThe simplest formula to convert the Dylos 1 micron to PM2.5 micrograms is:\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Dylos 1 micron count \u00d7 0.02 = PM2.5 \u00b5g\/m3<\/strong><\/p>\nIf we use that formula to convert the Dylos numbers to micrograms, here\u2019s how well the numbers compare:\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Guangzhou-Test-Dylos-1-Micron-Graph-EN.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"412\" class=\" wp-image-6025 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Guangzhou-Test-Dylos-1-Micron-Graph-EN.png 1761w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Guangzhou-Test-Dylos-1-Micron-Graph-EN-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Guangzhou-Test-Dylos-1-Micron-Graph-EN-768x431.png 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Guangzhou-Test-Dylos-1-Micron-Graph-EN-1024x575.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/>\n\nOn average, the formula was off from the government numbers by 9.04 micrograms. That&#8217;s roughly as much as the average deviation of the Dylos Pro in our separate <a href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/how-accurate-are-common-particle-counters-comparison-test\/\">particle counter tests<\/a>.\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Conclusion<\/h2>\nThe Standard correlates highly with the government numbers\u2014only slightly less well than the Pro model.\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Limitations<\/h2>\nThe conclusion is based on only one test in Guangzhou. We could draw stronger conclusions if we had more tests done in different locations and in different seasons.\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Open Data<\/h2>\nAs always, I&#8217;m making <a href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/blog\/supplemental-data-1-micron-dylos-and-government-comparison\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the data and more testing details publicly available<\/a> for fellow nerds, as well as <a href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/blog\/how-accurate-is-the-1-micron-dylos-new-test\/\">a new test<\/a> addressing some other factors like humidity.\n\nP.S. Thanks to Yiwen Wang for help translating and creating figures.","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lots of people are buying air quality monitors these days, but how do they compare to the official pollution numbers&#8211;are they accurate? When I bought a Dylos DC1100 Pro laser particle counter, \u00a0I did a comparison test with the US Embassy. I put my Dylos Pro outside the window of &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"How Accurate Is the 1 Micron Dylos? Official PM2.5 Comparison Test\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/accurate-1-micron-dylos-official-pm2-5-comparison-test\/#more-3871\" aria-label=\"Read more about How Accurate Is the 1 Micron Dylos? Official PM2.5 Comparison Test\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1035,"featured_media":6019,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[169,262],"tags":[278,101,285],"class_list":["post-3871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-air-quality-monitors","category-reviews","tag-air-quality","tag-dylos","tag-review","resize-featured-image"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3871","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1035"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3871"}],"version-history":[{"count":30,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3871\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17068,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3871\/revisions\/17068"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6019"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}