{"id":9346,"date":"2026-03-09T11:43:51","date_gmt":"2026-03-09T03:43:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/?p=9346"},"modified":"2026-03-09T11:43:52","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T03:43:52","slug":"can-air-purifiers-remove-filter-out-covid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/can-air-purifiers-remove-filter-out-covid\/","title":{"rendered":"Do Air Purifiers and HEPA Filters Work for COVID-19 Virus?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Data shows <a href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/blog\/coronavirus-pollution-masks-n95-surgical-mask\/\">face masks can protect you from COVID-19<\/a>, but how about air purifiers? Can an air purifier with HEPA filters remove COVID-19 and other viruses?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-abeb3f3e gb-headline-text\">Can Air Purifiers and HEPA Filters Remove COVID-19 Virus?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To answer this question, we need to first answer if HEPA filters can capture particles as small as viruses, such as the coronavirus. The COVID-19 coronavirus measures 0.06 &#8211; 0.14 microns in diameter.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"749\" height=\"349\" src=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/coronavirus-particle-size.jpg\" alt=\"Coronavirus virus particle size, can air purifiers capture coronavirus\" class=\"wp-image-9285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/coronavirus-particle-size.jpg 749w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/coronavirus-particle-size-300x140.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 749px) 100vw, 749px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>HEPA filters &#8211; the workhorse of any purifier \u2013 must&nbsp;remove 99.97% of particles &#8220;greater than or equal to&#8221; 0.3 microns.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1238\" height=\"484\" src=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/wikipedia-hepa-article-size.jpeg\" alt=\"HEPA filter particle capture size 0.3\u00b5m; air purifiers coronavirus\" class=\"wp-image-8458\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/wikipedia-hepa-article-size.jpeg 1238w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/wikipedia-hepa-article-size-300x117.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/wikipedia-hepa-article-size-768x300.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/wikipedia-hepa-article-size-1024x400.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1238px) 100vw, 1238px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>But the definition only mentions particles 0.3 microns and above. What about smaller particles like the coronavirus and other viruses?&nbsp; Can HEPA filters capture these?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This exact question has led to years of confusion and false advertising claims about HEPA filters and is now leading to more misinformation about whether HEPA filters can or cannot capture and remove the coronavirus that causes COVID-19.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/coronavirus-size-too-small-for-masks-e1615357675217.jpg\" alt=\"coronavirus size too small for masks\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-6696267b gb-headline-text\">Why HEPA Filters are Great at Capturing COVID-19 Virus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The fact that HEPA filters are so good at removing tiny virus particles like COVID-19 is surprising. It\u2019s surprising because our intuition about filters is wrong. Like most people, I had the intuition that HEPA filters work like a net.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"602\" height=\"602\" src=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/7.-Net.png\" alt=\"HEPA filters - do they capture particles like a net?\" class=\"wp-image-8029\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/7.-Net.png 602w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/7.-Net-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/7.-Net-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/7.-Net-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>If a particle is smaller than the holes in the net, it gets through. Makes sense! However, it turns out that particles as small as the coronavirus, and other nano-particles get captured using a scientific phenomenon called&nbsp;<strong>diffusion<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/blog\/can-hepa-filters-capture-nanoparticles\/\"><strong>Learn more about the science behind diffusion and how it captures nano-particles&nbsp;\u00bb<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Diffusion is surprisingly effective at capturing tiny virus-sized particles. <span><a href=\"https:\/\/ntrs.nasa.gov\/archive\/nasa\/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov\/20170005166.pdf\">According to NASA,<\/a><\/span>&nbsp;HEPA filters capture &#8220;virtually 100% of particulates.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1434\" height=\"682\" src=\"\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-15-at-9.58.26-AM.jpg\" alt=\"NASA nanoparticles HEPA capture\" class=\"wp-image-9084\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-15-at-9.58.26-AM.jpg 1434w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-15-at-9.58.26-AM-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-15-at-9.58.26-AM-768x365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-15-at-9.58.26-AM-1024x487.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1434px) 100vw, 1434px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><span>Researchers at t<\/span><span>he <\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/226318339_Experimental_study_of_nanoparticle_penetration_through_commercial_filter_media\">University of Minnesota<\/a><\/span> <span>tested this question with weaker fiberglass furnace filters and higher-grade HEPA filters<\/span><span>. <\/span><span>In their test,<\/span><span>&nbsp;they shot particles of silver from<\/span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><span>3 to 20<\/span><span> nanometers<\/span>&nbsp;<span>at the filters (that&#8217;s roughly 5 to 30 times smaller than coronavirus particles).<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1282\" height=\"792\" src=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/HEPAs-Capture-Below-0.3-Microns1.jpg\" alt=\"HEPA Filters Capture Nanoparticles; air purifiers capture coronavirus\" class=\"wp-image-8733\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/HEPAs-Capture-Below-0.3-Microns1.jpg 1282w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/HEPAs-Capture-Below-0.3-Microns1-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/HEPAs-Capture-Below-0.3-Microns1-768x474.jpg 768w, https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/HEPAs-Capture-Below-0.3-Microns1-1024x633.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1282px) 100vw, 1282px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><span>The results showed that filters captured 99.99% of particles smaller than 5 nanometers. Bingo! HEPA filters are incredibly effective at capturing nanoparticles&#8211;even smaller than the coronavirus.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/uv-light-air-purifiers-effective-kill-disinfect-virus\/\">Read More: Can UV Light Kill the Coronavirus?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-1a9b49ec gb-headline-text\">Do I Need a Medical Grade Air Purifier?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It may seem logical that to filter out viruses, a medical-grade air purifier is needed. Turns out, <a href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/blog\/medical-grade-air-purifier\/\">medical-grade air purifiers<\/a> are more often than not a marketing gimmick. Normal, HEPA filter air purifiers can filter viruses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Caveat:<\/strong> HEPA air purifiers are not a silver bullet. They can filter out viruses from the air in homes, offices, and schools, but other steps such as good hygiene and disinfectants should still be used in conjunction with HEPA air purifiers.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class='bottom-line'><div class='bottom-line-top'>Bottom Line<\/div><div class='bottom-line-title'>&lt;\/span&gt;Bottom Line: Can Air Purifiers Capture The Coronavirus?&lt;span&gt;<\/div><div class='bottom-line-content'><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Air purifiers that contain HEPA filters or even lower grade filters can capture virtually all sizes of solid particles, including particles 0.1 microns in diameter &#8211; or the same size as the coronavirus. <\/div><div class='bottom-line-last'>Smart Air<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Explore more: <a href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/blog\/what-combination-of-air-filters-do-i-need-to-protect-against-everything\/\">What types of filters do I need to protect myself from all types of pollutants?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Data shows face masks can protect you from COVID-19, but how about air purifiers? Can an air purifier with HEPA filters remove COVID-19 and other viruses? Can Air Purifiers and HEPA Filters Remove COVID-19 Virus? To answer this question, we need to first answer if HEPA filters can capture particles &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Do Air Purifiers and HEPA Filters Work for COVID-19 Virus?\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/blog\/can-air-purifiers-remove-filter-out-covid\/#more-9346\" aria-label=\"Read more about Do Air Purifiers and HEPA Filters Work for COVID-19 Virus?\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41209,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"12577,4928,11826,7830,24845,17188","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17,190,259,257],"tags":[283,457,528,487,582,444,212,390,426,74,455],"class_list":["post-9346","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-air-pollution","category-air-purifiers","category-filters","category-pm2-5","tag-air-purifier","tag-bacteria","tag-coronavirus","tag-covid-19","tag-hepa","tag-hepa-filter","tag-hvac","tag-microns","tag-nanoparticle","tag-pm2-5","tag-virus","resize-featured-image"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9346"}],"version-history":[{"count":33,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9346\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41210,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9346\/revisions\/41210"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartairfilters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}